Marina of Amieira Having
decided to develop the mountain region of Elentejo for tourism and therewith
for water sports, a marina had to be built. This happened then near the former
mountain village of Amieira.
From the
beginning, the French houseboat hirer Nicols participated. Today, the marina
offers next to many facilities (fresh water, electricity, slip, used water pump
etc.) also a modern Restaurant with bar and shop.
Aldeia
da Luz
This
village was a victim of the barrier lake and was therefore rebuilt further up
the mountain. It comes up to its name up here too, its light flooded. The white
homes and generous public open spaces are impressive but give somehow the
impression of a synthetic village that could be anywhere along the Spanish
Mediterranean coast. But, this will surely change in future since the village
is full of life. There is a comfortable foot walk from the small wharf.
Monsaraz
This
small town lies a bit above River Guardiana which used to make the border to
Spain. Today, it’s one of the feeders of the barrier lake of Alquera.
The very
beautiful medieval small town was happily saved of the flood. Skippers have to
walk for about 2 km from the nearest wharf but, it’s very much worthwhile to
make this effort.
blank_pageTourism Before
the barrage was terminated; some skiing was done here in winter and in summer
only few people took the chance to come to this sparse environment. But those
got rewarded with nature, quietness, wine yards and most beautiful villages and
small towns.
But already in 2006 the barrage alone had 2 Mio visitors.
The Portuguese government declared the artificial lake to the 5th tourism area. In order to avoid circumstances as along the Algarve, strict zone plans
were established and big parts of the lake put under nature protection. The
future will show whether the former mountain villages will become fishing
villages or souvenir shops.
blank_pageThe
dam
planning of this huge project started in 1957 and first works
done in 1976. But they stopped one year later already. Parts of the area that
was to be flooded, belonged to the nature protected area of Serra Estarel and
therefore, heavy resistance, also of inhabitants, started. In 1995 works started
again. In 2002 the sluices of the dam were closed and in 2004 the hydroelectric
power station started to work.